consequential damages and exclusion clauses

Once again the interpretation of exclusion clauses limiting liability for “consequential losses” has come before the courts. The definition of consequential damages, also known as "special damages," refers to damages from an indirect result of an event or incident. Clauses that seek to exclude a party's right to damages are often subject to restrictive interpretation by the courts. Consequential loss exclusion clause fails to shut out damages in IT system dispute Print Twitter LinkedIn The High Court decision in GB Gas v Accenture illustrates once again that under English law an exclusion of liability for indirect or consequential loss often has little practical effect. Columbia Law and Economics Working Paper No. by Arch Fletcher. I have in front of me a contract—it’s for the sale of goods—that contains the following provision excluding certain kinds of damages: Neither party will be responsible or held liable for any consequential, special, or incidental losses or damages. “The exclusion is "for any indirect or consequential loss or damage". Victor P. Goldberg is the Jerome L. Greene Professor of Transactional Law at Columbia Law School. Those categories, I argue, are not particularly helpful. The direct and natural result of the fire was the destruction of the goods and the warehouse, causing lost profits and business interruption losses to the claimants. Victor P. Goldberg, Consequential Damages and Exclusion Clauses, 3 Criterion J. on Innovation 27 (2018). and Ph.D. in economics from Yale University. Exclusion and limitation of liability clauses often exclude “lost profits” from the types of consequential damages that are recoverable. Consequential Damages and Exclusion Clauses. Therefore, the claims in this case do not appear to fall within the scope of the exclusion.” [For a follow-up to this post, see this March 2, 2010 blog post.] However, the boundary between consequential and direct damages is a blurry one. Consequential damages is one of those U.S. legal concepts that all lawyers learn about in law school, but nonetheless generates confusion and disagreement in … But, will this type of clause always work to exclude recovery of any type of lost profit? Similarly, the exclusion of liability clause in the FIDIC Silver Book (Sub Clause 582. Limitation or exclusion clauses which speak only of "consequential loss" or "indirect or consequential loss" ordinarily will not be effective to limit or exclude liability for direct loss of production, loss of revenue or loss of profit. Consequential loss exclusion clauses: Issues for owners and contractors. You can rely […] He received a B.A. As the recent Dow Chemical Canada ULC v. However, in this case, the parties were of equal bargaining power and the Court held that the mutual indemnities which extended to consequential losses should stand. “consequential” in exclusion of liability clauses, both terms are commonly used in this context. Courts have used concepts like foreseeability, natural result of the breach, and collateral business in their attempts to define the boundary. The High Court’s decision in Star Polaris LLC v HHIC-PHIL INC is an interesting reminder of the debate surrounding exclusion clauses and the interpretation of “consequential loss”. This article examines consequential damage exclusion trends in private company M&A transactions. 29 Pages Posted: 16 Mar 2018 Last revised: ... the seller would be liable for the difference — the consequential damage exclusion would not apply; however, some claims for breach of warranty would be for consequential damages. 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