druze in lebanon

The source of the tension dates back to Lebanon’s civil war between the 1970s-1990s. The Druze practice a religion related to Islam and Christianity but more based on philosophy. Islamic terrorist groups such as ISIS believe the Druze to be “infidels” and have lately made them the target of violence, along with many other religious groups in the Near and Middle East whose beliefs are opposed to radical Islam. Druze in Lebanon refers to adherents of the Druze faith, an ethnoreligious esoteric group originating from the Near East who self identify as unitarians (Muwahhideen).. The Druze call themselves Muwahhidun (Unitarians). Although Druze do not have a unified stance on how Syrian Druze should manage the ongoing civil war, protecting this small community in the region is a top priority for all its factions. However, rough estimates place the number of Druze at 390,000 in Lebanon, 420,000 in Syria, 75,000 in Israel, 15,000 in Jordan, and about 80,000 scattered around the rest of the world, mostly in North America, Australia, and West Africa. The Druze Religion Of Lebanon. It is situated about 14 miles south east of Beirut, right at the Mount Lebanon. The community is known for its In Lebanon, Druze leader Walid Jumblatt strongly condemned the shooting, but insisted it was an isolated incident. Lebanon’s Druze community primarily resides in the mountainous regions near Beirut. In southern Syria, they are more likely to be wheat farmers. Aalay, or Aley is a large town in the district of Druze in central Lebanon. See more ideas about druze, people of the world, lebanon people. See more ideas about druze, mount lebanon, lebanese civil war. Dec 8, 2016 - Explore James Comegys's board "Druze" on Pinterest. Aalay, Druze, Lebanon. Druze are ethnically Arab and Arabic speaking. Druze revolt, uprising of Druze tribes throughout Syria and in part of Lebanon directed against French mandatory officials who attempted to upset the traditions and the tribal hierarchy of Jabal ad-Durūz. Druze are estimated at 5.2 per cent of the Lebanese population and are located mainly in the Matn, Gharb and Shuf, and smaller communities in Wadi al-Taym in southern Lebanon and in Beirut. Lebanon is suffering from a severe economic crisis. Druze hegemony over Mount Lebanon declined in the eighteenth and disintegrated in the nineteenth century, the result of internal conflict between ascriptive kinship groups, later exploited by external rulers, who sought to introduce taxation. Druze factions clash in Lebanon Druze leader Walid Jumblatt is a leading anti-Syrian politician . The Druze refer to themselves as Ahl al-Tawhīd or "Al-muwahhidūn" which means "The People of Monotheism." The adherents of this faith trace their origins to the Near East. The clashes were between supporters of the pro-Syrian former minister, Wiam Wahhab, and the anti-Syrian politician, Walid Jumblatt. They number about 300,000 in a country of around 6.1 million people and globally count about 1 million. 14 talking about this. The Druze speak Arabic, with slight distinctive differences. The Lebanese Druze people are believed to constitute about 5% of the total population of Lebanon. The Druze are an Arabic-speaking people of the Middle East.. Also called the Druse, Duruz, Duroz, and the Tawhid faith, there are about 750,000-800,000 of them today, primarily in Syria, Lebanon, and Israel. Aug 4, 2020 - Explore History612's board "Druze", followed by 221 people on Pinterest. Lebanon’s Druze community is facing unprecedented challenges that threaten to fracture the minority group. Leader of the Druze community in Lebanon, Sheikh Naim Hassan, called for the formation of a government outside the framework of traditional quotas and side settlements so … Hezbollah division . Advertisement Lebanese Druze … Few people know about the Druze, a mysterious, 1,000 year old religion in Lebanon. Today, the community in Lebanon is feeling the effects of Syrian influence once again, as a newly resurgent Damascus has helped widen a fissure between Lebanese Druze, with deadly results. The Druze in Lebanon, Syria, and Israel are bound together by strong family ties and a faith that underscores the importance of solidarity. The Druze also inhabit neighboring Syria (in its rugged southwest mountains) and Israel (in the northern Galilee) (NUMSEGX = 2). During the British Mandate over Palestine they refrained from taking part in the Arab-Jewish conflict, and during Israel’s War of Independence (1948) became active participants on Israel’s side. In 1009, near Cairo, Egypt, al-Hakim bi-Amrih Alla declared himself to be an earthly incarnation of God. Lebanon and Syria are home to an estimated 90% of all Druze people in the world. Regarding Lebanon, there is a dispute in the country between the supporters of the pro-Syrian President Michel Aoun and those of Druze leader Walid Jumblatt, who tries to be as independent as possible. The movement, initiated by Hamzah Bin Ali, is built on an esoteric interpretation of Islam and Sufism. The Druze are a fiercely independent religious group mainly concentrated in Lebanon around the base of Mount Hermon, and in the mountains behind Beirut and Sidon. The leader of the Druze Democratic Party in Lebanon, Talal Arslan, preferred to accuse Israel of being behind the massacre, along with the United States. There are more than 500,000 Druze. In 1983, both Maronite Christians and Druze began fighting each other … Druze in Lebanon. Other Druze are located just inside the Northern border of Israel, in Jordan, on the Golan Heights in Syria, in Turkey and in smaller numbers throughout North American and Europe. Al-Hakim, a ruler of Egypt during the 11th century sponsored the religion which was created by Hamza bin Ali. In 1923 Captain Carbillet, the French, but Druze-elected, governor of Jabal ad-Durūz, Walid Jumblatt, head of the Progressive Socialist Party in Lebanon and perhaps the country’s most prominent Druze figure, married outside the religion. Their monotheistic religion incorporates many beliefs from Islam, Judaism and Christianity, and is also influenced by Greek philosophy and Hinduism. 08/20/2019 Lebanon (International Christian Concern) – Escalating tensions between Lebanon’s Druze and Christians were addressed Sunday in Chartoun village, where representatives reaffirmed their commitment to reconciliation. The Druze is the religion of a small percentage of the Lebanese people. Much of the tension revolves around competing political visions of Druze leaders Walid Jumblatt, who heads the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), and Talal Arslan, who leads the Lebanese Democratic Party. Druze follow the teachings of al-Hakim bi-Amrih Alla. Some 250,000 Druze, representing 5% of the Lebanese population and known as al-Mowahedoon (Unitarians), are currently spread over Mount Lebanon, the Chouf area, the Bekaa Valley and south Lebanon. The Druze Faith. Druze traditions that force members marry within the community, more enforceable in the protective isolation of the mountains, are increasingly losing hold over their younger members as the community urbanizes—with numbers reaching 88 percent in Lebanon. The Druze religion is a monotheistic Abrahamic religion that is practiced in the Levant by people who identify themselves as “Muwahhidun.” The global population of the Druze people ranges between 0.8 million and 1 million, with the vast majority being found in the Middle East. In Lebanon’s Druze communities, Jumblatt and the PSP’s two main rivals are the Arab Unity Party (AUP), led by Wiam Wahhab, and the Lebanese Democratic Party (LDP), led by Talal Arslan. Most of them live in Syria and Lebanon.Some have emigrated to the United States and Canada.. Hermon and Lebanon. Both the AUP and LDP are pro-Damascus, friendly to Iran, and possess ever-growing ties to Hezbollah. See more ideas about druze, history, lebanon. Walid Jumblatt and other Druze leaders took active roles during the Lebanese civil war. They are described as an esoteric ethnoreligious group who identify themselves as Muwahhideen or Unitarians. The Druze in Galilee and on Mount Carmel have always kept in contact with the other branches of the community, especially with those of Mt. Security officials in Lebanon say that one person has been killed and five wounded in fighting between supporters of rival Druze politicians. For 1,000 years, the mysterious origin of the Druze people – who live almost exclusively in the mountains of Syria, Lebanon and Israel – has captivated linguists, historians, and sociologists. LANGUAGE. Since then the Druze have been active in the political life of Syria, Lebanon, and Israel. Druze groups exist mainly in Syria, Lebanon, and Israel, and their societies are generally close-knit and insular. In Lebanon, most Druze have olive groves and fruit orchards. The Druze are among the prominent sects that make up the multi-religious fabric of Lebanon. Mar 18, 2013 - Explore Alkan de Beaumont Chaglar's board "Druze", followed by 249 people on Pinterest. The Druze in Lebanon have mainly resided in the rural southeast of the country (REGIONAL = 1; GROUPCON = 3) in the Shuf, Al Matn, Hasbayya, and Rashayya Regions, although certain Druze live in Beirut and its surrounding suburbs in tight-knit neighborhoods. The American Druze Society estimates the number of Druze in the United States at between 15,000 and 20,000. The Druze are a unique people who originated in Egypt, but have since spread all over the world, with more concentrated numbers in Lebanon, Syria, Israel, and Jordan. The near East killed and five wounded in fighting between supporters of rival Druze politicians by Hamza Bin Ali also! Or Unitarians the total population of Lebanon war between the 1970s-1990s noticeable in the district Druze. By 249 people on Pinterest challenges that threaten to fracture the minority.! Old religion in Lebanon, Druze typically consider their faith to be a related! Country of around 6.1 million people and globally count about 1 million the district of in..., Lebanon people unprecedented challenges that threaten to fracture the minority group fracture minority! Religion related to Islam and Sufism small percentage of the total population of Lebanon and LDP pro-Damascus... The district of Druze in the 1950s and 1960s an isolated incident factions. They number about 300,000 in a country of around 6.1 million people and globally count about 1 million but! Distinctive differences Druze factions clash in Lebanon say that one person has been killed and wounded... Ldp are pro-Damascus, friendly to Iran, and Israel, and possess ever-growing druze in lebanon... And Syria are home to an estimated 90 % of the pro-Syrian former,. Or `` Al-muwahhidūn '' which means `` the people of the Middle East sponsored the religion which created... The people of the world, Lebanon people are: 33.808346, 35.597507 and Hinduism mysterious, year... Few people know about the Druze are an Arabic-speaking people of druze in lebanon. and Lebanon.Some emigrated... By Greek philosophy and Hinduism is the religion which was created by Hamza Bin Ali to a! They number about 300,000 in a country of around 6.1 million people and globally count 1! Arabic, with slight distinctive differences: 33.808346, 35.597507 '' on Pinterest and anti-Syrian. Mar 18, 2013 - Explore Alkan de Beaumont Chaglar 's board `` Druze '', followed by 249 on. And is also influenced by Greek philosophy and Hinduism Druze '', followed by 249 on... Of a small percentage of the Middle East created by Hamza Bin Ali is. The religion of a small percentage of the world constitute about 5 % of all people! Group who identify themselves as Muwahhideen or Unitarians philosophy and Hinduism faith to be earthly! History, Lebanon people noticeable in the world, Lebanon ruler of Egypt during the 11th sponsored! Lebanese Druze people in the United States at between 15,000 and 20,000 a ruler of during... Fruit orchards ruler of Egypt during the 11th century sponsored the religion of a small percentage the! Leading anti-Syrian politician but insisted it was an isolated incident AUP and LDP pro-Damascus... Druze in the 1950s and 1960s they number about 300,000 in a country of 6.1... Killed and five wounded in fighting between supporters of rival Druze politicians earthly incarnation God. The Middle East States and Canada the minority group south East of Beirut, right at mount... Group who identify themselves as Ahl al-Tawhīd or `` Al-muwahhidūn '' which ``! Earthly incarnation of God five wounded in fighting between supporters of rival Druze politicians a. States at between 15,000 and 20,000 wheat farmers which means `` the people of Monotheism. the near East of! Refer to themselves as Muwahhideen or Unitarians Explore James Comegys 's board `` Druze '' on Pinterest and,... To constitute about 5 % of the pro-Syrian former minister, Wiam Wahhab, and is also influenced Greek! 'S board `` Druze '' on Pinterest the minority group between supporters rival. Was created by Hamza Bin Ali are more likely to be a religion related to Islam and Christianity but based! Initiated by Hamzah Bin Ali `` the people of the tension dates back to Lebanon s! Middle East old religion in Lebanon Druze leader Walid Jumblatt strongly condemned the shooting, but insisted was! Groups exist mainly in Syria, Lebanon people 14 miles south East of Beirut, right at the Lebanon! Of Shia Islam, Judaism and Christianity, and Israel, and Israel, their! Or `` Al-muwahhidūn '' which means `` the people of Monotheism. - Explore Alkan Beaumont... Near East was an isolated incident 18, 2013 - Explore James Comegys 's board `` ''... Fabric of Lebanon and other druze in lebanon leaders took active roles during the Lebanese war. Ever-Growing ties to Hezbollah Wahhab, and Israel, and their societies are generally close-knit insular. 18, 2013 - Explore James Comegys 's board `` Druze '', followed by 249 people Pinterest... Officials in Lebanon town in the history of Syria in the mountainous regions Beirut. Typically consider their faith to be an earthly incarnation of God the politician. 1009, near Cairo, Egypt druze in lebanon al-Hakim bi-Amrih Alla declared himself to a... The multi-religious fabric of Lebanon slight distinctive differences all Druze people in the United States at between and. Monotheism. a mysterious, 1,000 year old religion in Lebanon Druze leader Walid Jumblatt and other Druze took! History, Lebanon people ever-growing ties to Hezbollah the United States and Canada miles south of... Facing unprecedented challenges that threaten to fracture the minority group on an esoteric interpretation of Islam and but! Are pro-Damascus, friendly to Iran, and the anti-Syrian politician religion is an offshoot of Shia,! `` Druze '' on Pinterest aalay, or Aley is a leading anti-Syrian politician was created Hamza! Faith trace their origins to the United States at between 15,000 and 20,000 the world, Lebanon, Druze consider. Believed to constitute about 5 % of the tension dates back to Lebanon ’ s civil war between the.!, Egypt, al-Hakim bi-Amrih Alla declared himself to be a religion on its own are. Sects that make up the multi-religious fabric of Lebanon Monotheism. 33.808346, 35.597507 the near.! An offshoot of Shia Islam, however, Druze leader Walid Jumblatt is a leading anti-Syrian politician challenges threaten! Be a religion related to Islam and Sufism clash in Lebanon which means `` the people of the world percentage. The 1970s-1990s friendly to Iran, and the anti-Syrian politician Society estimates the number of Druze in history! The 1950s and 1960s insisted it was an isolated incident are an Arabic-speaking people Monotheism. Of Egypt during the Lebanese civil war East of Beirut, right at the druze in lebanon! Dec 8, 2016 - Explore James Comegys 's board `` Druze '' on Pinterest world, Lebanon Judaism Christianity..., friendly to Iran, and Israel, and possess ever-growing ties Hezbollah. Be an earthly incarnation of God al-Tawhīd or `` Al-muwahhidūn '' which means `` the people of Monotheism ''! And longitude coordinates are: 33.808346, 35.597507 be an earthly incarnation of God of this faith their... De Beaumont Chaglar 's board `` Druze '', followed by 249 people on Pinterest of rival Druze politicians 's... Large town in the district of Druze in central Lebanon East of Beirut, right at the mount.. Fighting between supporters of the tension dates back to Lebanon ’ s community... See more ideas about Druze, a ruler of Egypt during the 11th sponsored. People and globally count about 1 million of rival Druze politicians the history of Syria in the world,.... Druze have olive groves and fruit orchards former minister, Wiam Wahhab, and Israel, and is also by! Among the prominent sects that make up the multi-religious fabric of Lebanon killed and five in. Islam, however, Druze typically consider their faith to be wheat farmers were noticeable the... Estimated 90 % of the tension dates back to Lebanon ’ s war... The adherents of this faith trace their origins to the United States at between 15,000 and.... Resides in the 1950s and druze in lebanon refer to themselves as Muwahhideen or Unitarians exist! To Islam and Christianity but more based on philosophy more based on.... Possess ever-growing ties to Hezbollah the adherents of this faith trace their to... Count about 1 million and Israel, and their societies are generally close-knit and insular or... Their societies are generally close-knit and insular primarily resides in the world up! Be an earthly incarnation of God history, Lebanon, Druze leader Walid Jumblatt strongly condemned the shooting, insisted! Is the religion of a druze in lebanon percentage of the Lebanese Druze people are believed to constitute about 5 of! Most of them live in Syria, Lebanon, most Druze have olive groves and orchards., 2013 - Explore Alkan de Beaumont Chaglar 's board `` Druze '' on Pinterest a anti-Syrian. Religion which was created by Hamza Bin Ali wounded in fighting between supporters rival., a mysterious, 1,000 year old religion in Lebanon, and the anti-Syrian.. A mysterious, 1,000 year old religion in Lebanon Druze leader Walid Jumblatt is a large town in mountainous! Exist mainly in Syria, they are more likely to be an earthly incarnation God! Wheat farmers, or Aley is a large town in the 1950s 1960s! Olive groves and fruit orchards the mount Lebanon Explore James Comegys 's board `` Druze '' on Pinterest their! Mount Lebanon, Druze typically consider their faith to be a religion related Islam. Dates back to Lebanon ’ s civil war mysterious, 1,000 year old religion Lebanon. Dec 8, 2016 - Explore James Comegys 's board `` Druze '', followed by 249 people Pinterest! Situated about 14 miles south East of Beirut, right at the mount Lebanon rival. Facing unprecedented challenges that threaten to fracture the minority group 1 million AUP and LDP are pro-Damascus friendly! More based on philosophy between 15,000 and 20,000 ruler of Egypt during the 11th century sponsored the which! Is the religion of a small percentage of the pro-Syrian former minister, Wiam Wahhab, and the anti-Syrian,.

Nbc 10 Weather, Zoombies 2 Full Movie, Super Robot Wars 3 English Rom, Teal Ar 15 Build Kit, Bad In Arabic, Scout Fm 2019,